Globorx dth inyundo no kubungabunga

1. Incamake yumuvuduko mwinshi wa pneumatike ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gucukura ingaruka. Bitandukanye nibindi bikoresho byo gucukura, biracyari munsi yumwobo mugihe cyo gucukura, hamwe na piston bigira ingaruka kuburyo bworoshye. Umwuka uteganijwe winjiye mu nyundo ukoresheje inkoni yo gucukura hanyuma ugasinda muri drill bit. Umwuka usohoka usasuzwa kugirango usibe imyanda. Icyifuzo cya Rotamer gitangwa nu mutwe wa rogiring of rig, mugihe intego ya rubisiyo itangwa na Mechanism ya RIG kandi yashyikirijwe inyundo binyuze muri rod ya drill.

2. Ihame ryubaka Dthmer igizwe nibice byinshi byingenzi: Piston, Intebe yo gukwirakwiza gazi, reba valve, na drill ibikoresho, byose bicumbitse muri silinderi ndende. Impera yo hejuru ya silinderi yo hanze ifite umurongo uhuriweho hamwe numutwe uhuriweho ugaragaza akanwa ka Spanner no Guhuza insanganyamatsiko, mugihe imperuka yo hepfo ifite amaboko ahuza insanganyamatsiko. Guhuza amaboko bituma imbaraga zigenda zitera imbere no kuzenguruka kuri drill bit. Impeta igumana igenzura urujya n'uruza rw'imyuga, mugihe cheque valve irinda imyanda kwinjira mu nyundo mugihe itangazo ryahagaritswe. Mugihe cyo gucukura, drill bit yasunitswe mu nyundo maze akandamuka ku ntoki. Piston noneho igira ingaruka kuri drill biti gutuma urutare. Iyo drill bikubite kuva munsi yumwobo, umwuka ukomeye ukoreshwa mugusimbura imyanda.

3. GUKORESHA NO GUKORA

1. Menya neza ko amavuta yizewe ahisha inyundo agerwaho binyuze mu icupa rya peteroli kuri Rig. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kugirango umenye neza ko injiji ya peteroli yuzuyemo amavuta yo gutinda mbere yuko buri hindukira, kandi hagomba kubaho amavuta asigaye mugitangira impinduka ikurikira. Koresha 20 # amavuta ya mashini mu cyi na 5-10 # amavuta ya mashini mu gihe cy'itumba.

2. Mbere yo gushyiraho inyundo kuri drill inkoni, ikorana na valimetse kugirango usibe imyanda iva muri drill inkoni hanyuma urebe niba hari amavuta yo gusiga muri drill. Nyuma yo guhuza inyundo, kugenzura umutonzi bito kuri firime ya peteroli. Niba hari amavuta cyangwa amavuta menshi, guhindura sisitemu ya peteroli.

3. Mugihe utangiye gutunganya, ugakora ikintu cyambere cyuzuye umwuka wo kwimura inyundo imbere mugihe ukayihatira kurwanya ubutaka. Muri icyo gihe, fungura inoti yo mu kirere kugirango utangire ibikorwa bya Inyundo. Witondere kutemerera inyundo kuzunguruka, kuko ibi bizahungabanya gucukura. Iyo urwobo ruto ruremwe hamwe na drill igateganyo, fungura umwuka uzunguruka wa valve kugirango uzane inyundo mubikorwa bisanzwe.

4. Mugihe cyo gukora, uhore ukurikirane igipimo cya compressor gpm nigituba igitutu. Niba rpm ya RIG ibitonyanga cyane kandi umuvuduko wiyongera, byerekana ikibazo cyo gucukura, nko gusenyuka cyangwa gucikamo ibyondo imbere mu mwobo. Igikorwa ako kanya kigomba gufatwa kugirango ukemure ikibazo.

5. Muburyo bwo gucumura, menya neza ko umwobo udafite imyanda. Nibiba ngombwa, kora umwuka mwinshi mukuzamura inyundo 150mm uhereye kumwobo hepfo. Muri kiriya gihe, inyundo izahagarika kugerwaho, kandi umwuka wose ufunzwe uzanyura mu mwobo wo hagati wa hammer kugirango wirukane imyanda.

6. Niba ibice bya drill bit cyangwa ibice biguye mu mwobo, koresha magneti kugirango uyikuramo bidatinze.

7. Buri gihe usya amenyo yinkingi ya drill bit, yemeza uburebure bwinkongi ari hagati ya 8-9mm nyuma yo gusya.

8. Iyo usimbuze umutonzi bito, uzirikane impinduka za diameter. Niba umwobo utaracukuwe kubera ko wambaye drill, ntusimbuze bikonje hamwe nigishya, kuko ibi bishobora kuganisha kuri "bit jamming."

9. DKuzamura neza kandi ndende ya drill bit Lifespan biterwa no guhuza neza igitutu cya Axial hamwe numuvuduko wa Rotary. Ibice bitandukanye byamabuye bizagira ingaruka kuri gentio yumuvuduko wa rotaire kugeza kumuvuduko. Umuvuduko muto wo mu kirere ukoreshwa ku nyundo zigomba kuba bihagije kugirango wirinde kongera gusubirwamo mugihe cyo gukora. Umuvuduko wa Rotary urashobora guhindurwa ukurikije ubunini bwimyanda yigitare.

10. Birabujijwe rwose guhindura inyundo cyangwa imbohe imbere mu mwobo kugirango irinde impanuka nkinyundo igwa mu mwobo.

11. Mugumanuka, mugihe uhagaze gucukura, ntuhite ureka gutanga umwuka mu nyundo. Zamura imyitozo kugirango ukore blout ikomeye kandi uhagarike gusa umwuka nyuma yuko umwobo usobanutse wimyanda nifu. Noneho, shyira ibikoresho byo gucukura no guhagarika kuzunguruka.

4. Kubungabunga no kubungabunga muburyo busanzwe bwo gucukura, inyundo igomba kugenzurwa, isuku, kandi yongera kunyuramo amasaha 200 y'akazi. Iyo ucukura umwobo wamazi cyangwa ukoresha icyondo kugirango imyanda ikure, igenzura rigomba gukorwa buri masaha 100. Iki gikorwa kigomba gukorwa nabakozi babishoboye mumahugurwa yo gusana.

1. Kunga inyundo inyundo igomba gusenywa ku murimo witanze (ushobora gutangwa na sosiyete yacu). Nyamuneka reba amabwiriza yimikoreshereze yakazi kabuhariwe.

5. Gusukura, kugenzura, no gusana

Sukura neza ibice byose biteye isoni ukoresheje umukozi usukura hanyuma ukayuma uhumeka umwuka ufunzwe.

Kugenzura ibice byose byangiritse cyangwa ibishushanyo. Niba hari ibice byangiritse, koresha dosiye, gusiba, cyangwa amavuta meza kugirango boroshe kandi uyasubize (ibice bya piston birashobora kuba mubikoresho bya laibikoresho). Niba micro-crack cyangwa kumeneka kuboneka, gusimbuza ibice byangiritse hamwe na bishya.

Gupima diameter yo hanze ya piston na diameter yimbere ya silinderi ukoresheje micrometero no kubyara. Niba ibisobanuro ari binini cyane, gusimbuza piston cyangwa silinderi hamwe nibice bishya.

Kugenzura imiterere ya Wambayeho. Niba diameter yo hanze yambarwa munsi yimipaka yemewe, gusimbuza amaboko hamwe.

Reba imiterere ya Wambara kumurongo kumurongo wa coupling. Shyiramo Drill Nshya muri Taleving Sleeve hanyuma uzenguruke. Niba urutonde rwo kuzunguruka rurenze 5mm, gusimbuza amaboko.

Koresha amavuta yo gutinda kubice byose byasanwa kandi byiteguye-guteranya ibitekerezo.

Icyitonderwa: Kubikorwa bya Opmel Offemel, nyamuneka koresha ibice byukuri muri sosiyete yacu. Sura urubuga rwacu kuriwww.zgloborx.comkubice byukuri.

6. Inteko ya Hammer

Shira impera yo hepfo yumuyoboro wo hanze hejuru kurutaka hanyuma ushiremo impera nto ya bushing mumurongo wo hanze, kanda ahantu hamwe ninkoni yumuringa.

Shira impera nini ya drill bit hasi, shyiramo igice cyamavuta yimbere yumuyoboro wimbere, hanyuma ushiremo imiyoboro ya coumeti yinyuma muri drill bit. Shyira impeta igumana na "o" impeta kuri diameter ntoya ya drill bit. Noneho, kuzenguruka drill bit, guhuza amaboko, no kuguma impeta mumiyoboro yo hanze.

Shira umuyoboro wo hanze hamwe na drill bit kumurimo. Shyiramo intebe yo gukwirakwiza gazi muri silinderi yimbere ukoresheje inkoni y'umuringa, shyira piston muri silinderi, hanyuma uyisunike mu muyoboro wo hanze uva hejuru. Kanda mu mwanya hamwe n'inkoni y'umuringa.

Shyiramo isoko hanyuma urebe valve, kwemeza ko cheque valve yimuka mu bwisanzure.

Koresha amavuta ku nsanganyamatsiko y'imbere ya tube yo hanze hanyuma ushishoze inyuma.

Koresha inkoni ndende yibiti kugirango urebe niba piston yimukiye mu bwisanzure.

7. Uburyo busanzwe bwo gukemura ibibazo

Ikosa 1: idahagije cyangwa ntahoga, bigatera kwambara imburagihe. Impamvu: Amavuta yo gusiga ntabwo agera kumiterere yingaruka za Nhomer. Igisubizo: Reba sisitemu yo gusiga, guhindura injiza ya peteroli, kandi wongere amazi.

Ikosa 2: Nyundo ntabwo ikora cyangwa gukora bidasanzwe. Impamvu:

• Igice cyindege cyahagaritswe.

• Icyuho kirenze hagati ya piston na silinderi yimbere cyangwa hanze, cyangwa hagati yintebe yo gukwirakwiza piston na gazi.

• Inyundo yafunze imyanda.

• Piston cyangwa drill bit umurizo.