Imikorere ya software ni ugukomera no guhuza ibice bya mashini, kandi ikoreshwa ryayo ni ryinshi cyane. Ibiranga nuburyo butandukanye bwibisobanuro, imikorere itandukanye nibisabwa, hamwe nibisanzwe hamwe no gutondekanya ibicuruzwa. Kugeza ubu, ibigo byinshi byashizeho amasomero asanzwe y'ibice (harimo na feri), ariko uburyo bwo guteranya intoki buracyakoreshwa mugihe cyo guterana.

Ubu buryo bwo guteranya gakondo bufite ibibi bikurikira: ibifunga bibikwa mugace cyangwa ahantu hagenwe kuri seriveri, kandi abayikoresha barashobora kubihitamo bakurikije ibyo bakeneye mugihe cyo gukoresha. Kubihe aho urwego rwibitabo byibitabo byamasomero bigoye cyane, birakenewe gushakisha urwego kurwego, bigatuma guhitamo bigorana; Kwizirika ntibiteranijwe mumatsinda kandi bigomba gukusanyirizwa hamwe umwe, kandi inteko yuzuye igomba kugerwaho hagati yibice bibiri. Nibura imibanire ibiri ikumirwa igomba gusobanurwa, itoroshye kandi idakora neza; Iyo uhinduye cyangwa ugasiba ibisobanuro bimaze gufatanyirizwa hamwe, birakenewe gukora umwe umwe, ibyo bidakora neza kandi bidahuye nuburyo bwo gushushanya; Mubisanzwe, ibifunga biracukurwa mbere yo guterana. Ibisobanuro byiziritse ntabwo bifitanye isano nubunini bwimyobo ya screw, kandi ntibishobora kuvugururwa icyarimwe mugihe cyo guhindura ibishushanyo; Uburyo bwo guhuza hamwe nuburyo bukwiye bwo kwizirika bisaba kugisha inama ibipimo ngenderwaho cyangwa imfashanyigisho zishushanyije, ibyo ntibyoroshye ko ibigo byakusanya no guhererekanya ubumenyi bwibisanzwe bikoreshwa.

Iyi ngingo yibanze kuri software ya 3D CAD Pro / E kandi ikora ubushakashatsi kubijyanye nubuhanga bwihuse bwo guteranya ibyuma byihuta, kandi butanga uburyo bwo kubishyira mubikorwa.

Iki gikoresho cyihuta cyateguwe kandi cyatejwe imbere mubigo, kandi amakuru yibanze aturuka mubitabo byibitabo bisanzwe byibitabo. Igikorwa nyamukuru nuguhuza ibyifuzo byabakiriya ba entreprise muburyo bwihuse bwo gushushanya, koroshya gushakisha no kugarura ibice bisanzwe byumushinga, no gushyigikira ibikorwa nko guteranya, guteranya ibyiciro, guhindura, no gusiba ibifunga, bityo bigatwara igihe kandi kunoza imikorere. Ibisabwa byihariye nibi bikurikira: sisitemu ni ibikoresho byiterambere byisumbuyeho kandi igomba gufata imiterere yububiko bwa software kugirango ihamye, yizewe, nini, kandi yoroshye kubungabunga no kuzamura imikorere ya sisitemu; Sisitemu igomba guhuzwa hamwe na software ya 3D CAD idafite ingaruka ku mikoreshereze yayo. Mubyongeyeho, niba isomero ryibice bisanzwe byibitabo bibitswe muri sisitemu ya PDM, igikoresho kigomba kandi guhuzwa na sisitemu ya PDM kugirango dusome amakuru yihuta munsi yinzira yagenwe; Kugirango byorohereze imiyoborere yiziritse, birakenewe kubanza gutondekanya isomero risanzwe ryibigo byibitabo no guhuza ibisanzwe bikoreshwa byihuta, uburyo bukwiye, uburyo bwo guhuza, nibindi; Tanga porogaramu igaragara kandi ihuriweho na porogaramu yerekana amahitamo atandukanye mugihe nyacyo, yemerera imvugo yimbitse yo guteranya; Mu buryo bwikora wandike amakuru yanyuma yibikorwa, byoroshye gusubiramo ibikorwa.

Guhitamo byihuse bivuga guhitamo byihuse ibikenewe bivuye mububiko bwibitabo busanzwe. Igitekerezo cyacyo cyibanze ni ugukoresha porogaramu kugirango uhite usoma amakuru yibitabo bisanzwe byububiko bwibitabo munsi yinzira yagenwe, hanyuma uyungurure kandi ubaze ibiranga ibiranga nkumubare usanzwe, ibisobanuro, urwego rwimikorere, ubuvuzi bwo hejuru, hamwe na code yibikoresho mubishushanyo mbonera. . Porogaramu ihita ibona icyitegererezo cyihuta gishingiye kumakuru yatoranijwe yihuta.

Ubu buryo bwo gutoranya buyobora ntibushobora gusa guhitamo byihuse bikenewe, ariko kandi birashobora gucunga neza no kugenzura ibintu bisanzwe byihuta mubigo.

Mubyongeyeho, murwego rwo kuzamura automatike yimiterere yibintu byatoranijwe mugikorwa cyo guterana, iyi ngingo iriga kandi imikorere yimikorere ihuza ibipimo nka bolts, nuts, washeshe, nibindi. Iyo umukoresha ahisemo diameter nominal ya bolt runaka, sisitemu ihita iyungurura ibipimo byimbuto, koza, nibindi bihuye na diametre nominal ya bolt yatoranijwe mubice bisanzwe byibitabo byamasomero yamakuru ashingiye kumurongo wukuri wo gufungura nuburyo bwo guhuza, bityo ukagera kubihitamo byihuse no kuvugurura guhuza amatsinda yihuta.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryiteranirizo ryamatsinda nimwe mubuhanga bwingenzi kubikoresho byihuta. Igitekerezo cyibanze nugusobanura guhuza bifatanye nkitsinda muburyo bwo guterana.

Mubisanzwe, ukurikije ubwoko butandukanye bwibice byingenzi bigendanwa, amatsinda yihuta arashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu: bolts, screw, na nuts, kandi byinshi bitandukanye bishobora gusobanurwa ukurikije ubwoko butandukanye bwibice byingenzi bigize disiki. Kurugero, guhuza bimwe bisaba kwishyiriraho isabune yogejwe hamwe nogesheza kumpera imwe, guhuza bimwe bifite isabune yimvura hamwe nogesheza neza mubyerekezo byombi, kandi hamwe hamwe hamwe bifite utubuto duto kumpera, nibindi. Uburyo bwo guhuza bushobora no guhindurwa. nkuko bikenewe, na nyuma yo guhindura, irashobora kongerwaho kurutonde kubikorwa byoroshye gusubiramo.

Kugirango byorohereze abashushanya kureba, ibishushanyo mbonera bikoreshwa mugutanga ibyuma byatoranijwe hashingiwe kubyo bahisemo (ibifata bitatoranijwe byerekanwe muburyo butandukanye), bishobora kwerekana byimazeyo inteko, nkuko bigaragara muri.

Mubyongeyeho, kugirango tunoze imikorere yinteko, software yize kandi imirimo yo guteranya ibyiciro, guhinduka byihuse, no gusiba ibyiciro.

1) Igikorwa cyo guteranya icyiciro: Mu nteko, akenshi birakenewe guteranya ibice byinshi byiziritse muburyo bumwe hamwe nuburyo bwo guhuza. Porogaramu ihita ishyira amatsinda yihuta mubice mugushakisha ibintu bisa.

Uburyo bwo guhuriza hamwe 10 bolt 0 hejuru yogeje 1 hejuru yisoko yohanze 0 yohanze yohanze 0 hasi yogeje 0 umutobe 0 utubuto duto twongewe kurutonde rwihuta guhuza uburyo bwubukanishi bwinganda hamwe nintambwe nziza 6S inch W "inch 2> imikorere yihuse: Kuzenguruka itsinda ryatoranijwe ryihuta muri rusange kuri dogere 180 hanyuma uhanahana (hejuru yubusabane) kumpande zombi zitsinda ryihuta (kuruhande rwa bolt kuruhande) kugirango ugere kumpinduka mubyerekezo byo kwishyiriraho itsinda ryihuta.

imikorere yihuse: Kuzenguruka itsinda ryatoranijwe ryihuta muri rusange kuri dogere 180 hanyuma uhanahana (hejuru yubusabane) kumpande zombi zitsinda ryihuta (kuruhande rwa bolt kuruhande) kugirango ugere kumpinduka mubyerekezo byo kwishyiriraho itsinda ryihuta.

3) Igikorwa cyo gusiba icyiciro: Kubitsinda bidakenewe byihuta bimaze guteranyirizwa hamwe, agasanduku k'ibiganiro kazahita kagaragara mugihe cyo gusiba, bigasaba umukoresha niba gusiba icyiciro kimwe cyamatsinda yihuta, no kwerekana ibiranga icyiciro kimwe cyamatsinda yihuta. , nkuko bigaragara muri.

Tekinoroji yo gucukura byikora nimwe mubibazo byo gushyira mubikorwa ibikoresho byihuta. Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo guterana busanzwe burimo gufungura ibyobo mbere yo guteranya ibyuma, kandi ibiranga umwobo akenshi bishyirwaho kurwego rwibice, bigatuma bidashoboka kuvugurura ibiranga umwobo hamwe na feri mugihe cyo guhindura ibishushanyo, bisaba guhindura intoki umwe umwe, bigatuma ibikorwa bitoroshye. .

Ubwa mbere, porogaramu ibona umwanya wumwobo binyuze mubikorwa bibiri byifashishwa nu mukoresha, umwe ni uguhitamo umwanya wa point de point cyangwa point axis, naho ubundi ni uguhitamo impera zombi zitsinda ryihuta.

Noneho, mugushiraho ibisobanuro nukuri kwimyenge unyuze mumurongo (muri rusange harimo ikigoryi, iciriritse, nibyiza), ubunini bwibyobo buragenzurwa. Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo, hitamo "umwobo wamakuru", "guhitamo umwobo wo guhitamo, umwobo wa diametre, uruhande rwa bolt, uruhande rwimbuto rwugurura umwobo, hejuru ya vacuum pneumatic baffle valve silinderi no guhitamo diameter ya piston. Uburyo bwagenwe na Huang Bojian wo muri Shenyang. Ruifeng Technology Co., Ltd itanga urufatiro rwo guhitamo icyuma kinini cya vacuum baffle valve silinderi na diameter ya piston.

Umuyoboro wa vacuum ni igice muri sisitemu ya vacuum ikoreshwa muguhindura umuvuduko wa trottle, guca cyangwa guhuza imiyoboro. Umuvuduko mwinshi wa vacuum baffle ukoreshwa numwuka wugarijwe kandi uhindura icyerekezo cyinzira yumuyaga unyuze mumashanyarazi ya electronique, ukora ibikorwa byo gufungura no gufunga silinderi itwara baffle valve. Birakwiriye gufungura cyangwa gutandukanya umwuka wimyuka muri sisitemu ya vacuum kuva kuri 1.3x14Pa kugeza 1.0x105Pa. Baffle valve ifite ibyiza byuburyo bworoshye, gufungura igihe gito no gufunga, umutekano no kwizerwa, kuramba, no kugenzura byikora. Zikoreshwa cyane mu buhanga buhanitse nka electronics, inganda z’imiti, metallurgie, indege, ikirere, ibikoresho, ibinyabuzima, ingufu za atome, n’ubushakashatsi bw’ikirere. Igishushanyo cya diameter ya silinderi na diameter ya piston ya diameter ya pneumatike ya baffle yuzuye neza ni ngombwa cyane. Niba igishushanyo cya silinderi na piston inkoni ya diametre idafite ishingiro mugihe cyo gufungura no gufunga valve ya baffle, birashobora gukurura ibibazo nka valve idashobora gukingurwa nigihe cyo gufungura no gufunga igihe kirekire. Iyi ngingo irerekana uburyo bwo kugereranya diameter ya silinderi ninkoni ya piston munsi yumuvuduko runaka, bitanga igisubizo cyiki kibazo.

Kubara umuvuduko wihariye wubuso bwa kashe ya baffle valve ishingiye ku karorero k’umuvuduko ukabije wa pneumatic baffle valve ufite diameter nominal ya DN160, nkuko bigaragara mu mbonerahamwe ya 1. Ibipimo ngenderwaho n’ubuziranenge bw’inganda zikora imashini. Mubyongeyeho, itsinda ryihuta rizahita ryandika umwobo ibiranga amakuru bihuye. Iyo umwanya witsinda ryihuta ryimutse, porogaramu irashobora kuvugururwa kugirango ihite ihindura ingano yimiterere yubunini ihuye nayo.

Guhitamo neza ibikoresho byiterambere byindimi nindimi nurufunguzo rwa porogaramu. Pro / TOOLKIT yatanzwe na PTC kuri Pro / E nigikoresho gikomeye cyiterambere rya kabiri kuri Pro / E. Irimo ibikorwa byinshi byibitabo hamwe numutwe wamadosiye yahamagariwe ibikoresho bya Pro / E, kandi birashobora gukemurwa ukoresheje ibice byabandi byakusanyirijwe hamwe (nkururimi C, ururimi VC ++, nibindi). Pro / TOOLKIT itanga kwishyira hamwe hamwe na Pro / E kuri porogaramu zabakoresha, software, na porogaramu zindi-shyaka.

Imibare irashobora gutuma porogaramu zo hanze zigira umutekano kandi neza kugera kububiko bwa porogaramu ya Pro / E. Binyuze muri C ururimi rwa programme hamwe no guhuza gahunda ya porogaramu hamwe na Pro / E, abakoresha n’abandi bantu barashobora kongera imirimo isabwa muri sisitemu ya Pro / E. Kubwibyo, porogaramu yihuta ya software yakozwe hifashishijwe ikomatanya rya VC ++ na Pro / TOOLKIT.